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Texas Contractor Tax Guide

Verified statutory rateNo state income taxLast reviewed 2026-09-23
State Income Tax
0%

Texas does not tax wage or business income.

FICA Tax
15.3%

Combined Social Security and Medicare tax (Self-Employment).

Federal Income Tax
10%–37%

Progressive marginal rates, applied separately to taxable income.

How 1099 Taxes Work in Texas

As a freelancer, consultant, or gig worker in Texas, you are technically your own employer. This means you aren't subject to standard W-2 withholding from a "boss." Instead, you must manually track your earnings and determine federal and any applicable state obligations. Check the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts for state-specific rules.

Texas-Specific Considerations

Business Entity Tax

A sole proprietorship has no Texas franchise tax exposure at all. If you form an LLC, you only owe franchise ("margin") tax once annualized revenue exceeds $2,650,000 — below that you owe $0, but you must still file a Public Information Report every year by May 15 to stay in good standing. Entities above the threshold pay 0.75% of taxable margin (0.375% for retail/wholesale).

Local Income Tax

None. Texas cities and counties cannot levy an income tax.

Filing & Estimated Payments

Individual returns use None — Texas has no individual income tax return. There are no state estimated income tax payments, since Texas has no individual income tax. If you formed an LLC, its only recurring state deadline is the annual franchise tax report, due May 15.

Worth Knowing

Forming an LLC opts you into Texas's franchise tax filing obligations that a bare sole proprietorship doesn't have — even though most solo contractors owe $0 tax under the ~$2.65M threshold, the annual report filing itself is still required and carries penalties if missed.

Worked Example: $75,000 Texas Contractor

On $75k of net 1099 profit (single filer, no deductions), the calculator estimates $6,504 in federal income tax, $10,597 in self-employment tax, and $0 in state tax — leaving about $57,899 take-home.

Sources: Texas Comptroller — Franchise Tax, Texas Comptroller — Taxable Entities FAQ

Quarterly Estimated Payments

Federal estimated payments generally apply when you expect to owe at least $1,000, subject to withholding and safe-harbor rules. Typical federal due dates are below; weekends and holidays can shift them. January is in the following year. State requirements vary:

APR 15Q1 Payment
JUN 15Q2 Payment
SEP 15Q3 Payment
JAN 15Q4 Payment

Deductions and Expenses in Texas

The single best way to lower your tax bill in Texas is to optimize your business deductions. Common expenses you can subtract from your gross income include:

Home Office

A proportional amount of rent or mortgage for your dedicated workspace.

Software & Tools

Subscriptions, laptops, and professional design or dev tools.

Travel & Auto

Mileage driven for client meetings or local hardware purchases.

Internet & Phone

The percentage of your utility bills used primarily for business.

Official Texas Tax Resources

Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts

Visit the official state portal to download forms, pay online, or contact support.

Visit State Website

Calculate Your Net Pay

Ready to see an estimate of how much you'll keep after Texas taxes? Try our free take-home estimator.

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State Fact

Does Texas tax income?

Great news! Texas does not tax wage or business income. This makes it a popular destination for high-earning contractors.